■IATF16949汽车行业供应商认证方案的首选
16949权威认证机构
1999年10月ISO/TS16949第三方认证规范在欧洲正式发布起,amjs澳金沙门就已经首批获得了IATF认可并且在2000年率先核发亚洲第一张ISO/TS16949amjs澳金沙门,在同行业具有较强的优势,目前amjs澳金沙门已经积累了丰富的汽车行业审核认证经验,可以对汽车整车厂的直接供应商提供ISO/TS16949标准专业的第三方审核认证服务;还可根据客户的特殊要求进行第二方、第三方审核.amjs澳金沙门自2003年开展国内区业务后,随着国内地区业务的发展和日益趋于国际接轨的经济成长,amjs澳金沙门在国内培养了强大的本地汽车行业审核员,向客户提供本地化的审核及与之相关的服务.
■ amjs澳金沙门 汽车行业的里程碑
1990 成为IQNET(国际认证机构联盟)创始成员,进入IQNET最高管理层amjs澳金沙门代表担任IQNET副总裁
1996 得到VDA-QMC授权,发出全球第一张VDA6.1amjs澳金沙门
1999 核发VDA6.2和VDA6.4amjs澳金沙门
1999 第一批被IATF授权认可为ISO/TS16949认证机构
2000 amjs澳金沙门发出全亚洲第一张ISO/TS16949:1999amjs澳金沙门
2001 第一批被IATF授权认可为ISO/TS16949:2002认证机构
2001 amjs澳金沙门发出全亚洲玻璃制品行业第一张ISO/TS16949amjs澳金沙门
2003 amjs澳金沙门发出国内第一张ISO/TS16949:2002amjs澳金沙门
2003 通过CNCA认监委的备案批准
2003 上海amjs澳金沙门公司成为amjs澳金沙门亚太总部
■ 汽车行业业绩
纺织品及纺织产品:内饰织物。
皮革及皮革制品:汽车皮革产品。
化学品化学制品及纤维:接触曝光照相显像型阻焊剂、紫外线硬化型油墨、碳导电涂料、表面处理剂、焊锡液、焊锡氧化防止液、净包覆、焊锡膏、导电涂料、树脂及添加剂。
塑料、橡胶及制品:橡胶密封制品、电缆外包塑料、单、双色塑料射出成型品汽车塑料配件注塑成型。
非金属矿物制品:汽车安全玻璃。
基础金属及金属制品:铝合金汽车零部件、汽车零部件冲压制造、总成焊接、模具、内燃机各类轴瓦和衬套、铝合金簿片、圆锥滚子轴承、球轴承、制位杆、换热器、有色件机加工。
机械及设备:汽车空调压缩机、汽车悬挂总成、转向器开关、车架总成、座椅总成、汽车用车所总成。
电子电气及光电设备:电线电缆、控制开关、服务器、电阻器、汽车风扇及附属产品。
其它运输设备:汽车、挂车、及半挂车的制造、汽车零件、附件及发动机的制造、铁路机车、轨道机车及车车厢的制造、摩托车的制造。
ISO9001:2008是被全球认可的质量管理体系国际标准
您不只达到我们的标准——而且还达到您的顾客之要求
大体上来说,当您开始贯彻ISO9000标准时,您的目标必须是
确定要做的工作,是基于对企业过程策划的结果
将要做的工作形成文
言必有行
确保有效执行
设定绩效目标对体系进行监督,从观察和经验中汲取教训,并准备好进行改革和变更
不用说,注册带来的好处是实质性的。您就期望:
员工有更强的责任心和质量意识
更好的利用时间和资源
产品或服务具有更好的一致性和可追溯性
减少产品或服务失效引起的浪费
不断提高贵公司的质量和效率
提高利润
同样更重要的价值是可增加您的公司对贸易伙伴和顾客的吸引力。因而,可获得:
更广泛的市场机会
增加顾客满意度
提高顾客忠诚度
获得ISO9001:2008amjs澳金沙门是一种被认可的标志,有了这张amjs澳金沙门,贵公司无须特定的顾客证明的质量标准。因为
ISO9000系列标准就是一种国际性的语言。
■体现您企业的社会责任——ISO14001环境管理体系认证
1.背景介绍:
近代工业的发展过程中,由于人类过度追求经济增长速度而忽略环境的重要性,导致水土流失、土地沙漠化、水体污染、空气质量下降、全球气候反常、臭氧层耗竭、生态环境严重破坏 …… 环境问题已成为制约经济发展和人类生存的重要因素。
各国政府非常重视环境问题,纷纷制订环境标准,各项标准日趋严格,出口商品因不符合标准而蒙受巨大经济损失。环境问题已成为绿色贸易壁垒,成为企业生存和发展必须关注的问题。
考虑到零散的、被动适应法规要求的环境管理机制不足以确保一个组织的环境行为不仅现在满足,将来也一直能满足法律和方针所提出的要求,企业没有持续改进的动力,国际标准化组织(ISO)在汲取世界发达国家多年环境管理经验的基础上制定并颁布了ISO14000环境管理系列标准。
ISO14000环境管理系列标准已成为一套目前世界上最全面和最系统的环境管理国际化标准,并引起世界各国政府、企业界的普遍重视和积极响应。组织依据ISO14001:2004《环境管理体系-规范与使用指南》建立环境管理体系(EMS),并通过第三方认证机构的认证已经成为打破国际绿色壁垒、进入欧美市场的准入证,并逐渐成为组织进行生产、经营活动及贸易往来的必备条件之一。
2.ISO 14001:2004标准特点
● 注重体系的完整性,是一套科学的环境管理软件
● 强调对法律法规的符合性,但对环境行为不作具体规定
● 要求对组织的活动进行全过程控制
● 广泛适用于各类组织
● 与ISO9001标准有很强的兼容性
3.依据ISO14001:2004标准建立并实施环境管理体系(EMS)带给企业的效益
● 满足政府法律要求,获取国际贸易的"绿色通行证"
● 增强企业竞争力,扩大市场份额
● 树立优秀企业形象
● 改进产品性能,制造"绿色产品"
● 改革工艺设备,优化成本,实现节能降耗
● 污染预防,环境保护
● 避免因环境问题所造成的经济损失
● 提高员工环保素质
● 提高企业内部管理水平,降低管理成本
● 减少环境风险,实现企业永续经营
4.ISO14001:2004标准的适用范围
● 它规定了EMS的要求,而该EMS拟适用于任何类型与规模的组织,并适用于各种地理、文化和社会条件。
● 在管理对象上,它适用于那些可为组织所控制,以及可能希望组织对其施加影响的因素。
5.amjs澳金沙门认证服务特色
● 提供增值审核,让改善看得见
ISO14001审核过程融入“清洁生产”的理念,更关注环境管理带给企业的经济效益,帮助
企业塑造资源节约、环境友好型绿色企业形象。
● 专业的审核团队,长期的知识共享
来自环保专业的审核人员,实时追踪国内外环境法律动态,可向企业提供法律法规和环境
治理技术的最新资讯。
● 一体化现场审核,最优化的服务模式
amjs澳金沙门具有ISO9001、ISO14001等各项国际标准的认证资质,提供一体化的现场审核,满
足各项标准的认证需求。同时促进企业有效整合管理体系,提高工作效率,节约资源,降
低认证成本。
● 完善的客户服务体系,持续满足客户需求
amjs澳金沙门全方位的环境培训课程,满足企业各层级人员的培训需求;客户服务人员提供售前售
中售后的全过程服务与贴心关怀,为获证组织答疑解惑,提供有效的服务方案,确保环境
管理体系的有效维持和提升。
ISO45001:2018职业健康及安全管理体系 ——展现您企业可持续发展的能力!
当您的公司努力获取利润的时候,很容易忽略职业健康和安全问题。对员工的关怀是企业成功的关键而一旦忽略这个问题,您辛苦所做的一切都会变得毫无用处。
现在,没有一个有效的职业健康和安全管理体系的公司是非常容易遭受损失,并会因由意外而耗费工作时间。不论公司性质或规模的大小,引入一种职业健康和安全体系在全球许多国中已经成为一种常识和法律规定。在一个常常依靠诉讼解决纠纷的时代,建立透过认证的职业健康和安全管理体系是正确的选择,并可得到社会认可。您的公司能否盈利是取决于您有效管理这种风险的能力。
ISO45001:2018规定了建立有效的职业健康和安全体系所需达到的要求。在过去“计划、实施、检查、行动”的原则基础上,ISO45001:2018著重如何提高管理水平并减少风险。 认证基于ISO45001:2018的管理体系,可以向您的雇员、客户、利益相关方和社会展现公司的责任感,因为该体系将确保您的公司在能力所及的范围内,尽可能降低健康和安全的风险。同时,一个真正有效的管理体系还将为您带来许多利益,例如帮助您减少停工期、帮助您提高员工的动力、效率和生产能力以及确保一个健康的安全底线。
ISO45001:2018的好处和特点:
下面几点是您在使用ISO45001:2018体系时必须考虑的关键问题,也是引导您企业达到世界级职业健康和安全体系的要求。
为危险识别、风险评估和风险控制制定计划
——识别危险、评估风险和采取必需的风险控制措施。
职业健康和安全管理方案
——确定公司职业健康和安全管理的目标并帮助您达到该目标。
结构和职责
——确立明确的任务、职责并建立人事机构,负责管理、实施和检查影响公司OH&S的活动。
培训、意识和能力
——确保员工有能力执行能影响工作场合OH&S的任务。
协商和沟通
——确保员工和其他相关方就相关职业健康和安全信息进行相互沟通。
风险控制
——确保并采取必要的措施以控制风险。
应急准备和响应
——制定计划和程序,以识别潜在的事件或紧急情况并作出响应。
测量和监视
——定期测量和监视公司职业健康和安全管理状况。
越来越多的组织关注通过控制风险以及提高公司活动、产品和服务的效益来获得在职业安全和卫生管理方面的优秀业绩,并且向客户、员工和股东展示这个成果。
同时,日趋严厉的立法使人们对职业健康安全的期望不断提高。客户们要求公司对职业安全和卫生健康有一个清楚的承诺和直接主动的立场,来展示他们对持续发展的承诺以及实现承诺的能力。
职业安全和卫生管理系统是一个定义关于卫生健康和安全管理的要求的国际标准,它旨在帮助公司控制风险和提高业绩。ISO45001:2018适用于任何组织的所有商业部门和商业活动。ISO45001:2018认证针对的是公司对所有正常运作和异常状况下发生的相关风险的了解以及进行控制的方式。它致力于管理职业安全和卫生,并且使公司得到不断的自我提高,从而能向股东及其他人员证实该公司完全遵守其公布的职业健康安全政策。
通过整合管理体系以增加公司利润。整合管理体系将发挥公司的无限潜力,增加公司的利润并提高效率。整合性的管理体系正在迅速成为进行全球贸易、巩固伙伴关系和保持客户忠诚度的必备条件。它们使您的公司各部门在共同目标下整合为一体,同时促进公司全面均衡的发展。在最少影响公司业务活动的情况下,amjs澳金沙门的整合审核服务的主旨在帮助公司以最佳的效益来取得诸多管理体系的认证标准。因此,如果您希望在TS16949、环境(ISO 14001)、质量(ISO 9001)或职业健康和安全(ISO45001:2018)方面制定全面的管理方案,我们可以帮助您实现。我们拥有一群具有丰富知识和技能的专家为您提供服务。
■ AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110(航空、航天和国防行业)
动机与优势
AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110 是全球公认的航空航天行业质量标准。缩写 AS、EN 和 JISQ 分别代表该标准在美国、欧洲和日本的国家版本(AS = 美国,EN = 欧洲,JISQ = 日本)。
EN 9100 系列的所有标准均基于 ISO 9001 的高阶结构(HLS),并规定了航空、航天和国防行业的附加要求。
可区分以下模型:
· EN 9100:适用于设计、开发或提供航空、航天和国防产品及服务的组织的质量管理标准
· EN 9110:适用于提供维护服务的组织的质量管理标准
通过满足 AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110 的要求,组织可以展示其对质量、安全和可靠性的承诺。
通过独立机构的成功认证不仅提供了符合要求的客观证据,还增强了客户的信任感。
此外,获得认证的组织将被列入 IAQG 国际数据库。被列入 OASIS 数据库越来越被视为获得客户新供应商批准的前提条件。
目标
通过减少审核次数(例如客户审核)避免重复审核
优化整个组织
战略业务规划,关注客户需求
持续完善改进流程
确保项目管理,保证生产启动和全过程控制
减少供应链中的波动与浪费
优化价值链
通过系统方法降低风险
目标群体
· 航空航天行业的整个供应链,即所有类型产品和服务的直接和间接供应商
· 维修企业
评估标准
审核由获得 IAQG(国际航空航天质量组织)批准的有经验的航空航天审核员根据相应的国际适用要求执行。
在奥地利,认证由奥地利航空工业协会(AAIG)批准,AAIG 是 IAQG 的国家机构。
审核顺利通过后,将颁发相应的amjs澳金沙门。部分重点包括:
· 过程导向
· 基于分析和评估的风险管理
· 配置管理
· 设计与开发(验证 / 确认 / 测试)
· 生产和服务提供(文件化 / 控制 / 变更)
· 检验与测试文件
· 首件检验
认证认可
Quality Austria Certification GmbH 获得奥地利数字与经济事务联邦部(BMDW)和 AAIG(IAQG)认可,并在 OASIS 数据库中正式注册。
Quality Austria Certification GmbH 是奥地利首家获得航空航天行业认证资格的认证机构。
■ AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110 (Aviation, Space and Defense Industries)
Motivation and benefits
AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110 is the worldwide recognized quality standard in the aerospace industry. The abbreviations AS, EN and JISQ indicate the respective national editions of the standard (AS = America, EN = Europe, JISQ = Japan).
All standards in the EN 9100 family are based on the High Level Structure (HLS) of ISO 9001 and specify additional aviation, space and defense industry requirements.
A distinction is made between the following models:
· EN 9100: Quality Management standard that is intended for use by organizations that design, develop, or provide aviation, space and defense products and services
· EN 9110: Quality Management standard for organizations providing maintenance
By meeting the requirements of AS/EN/JISQ 9100/9110, organizations can demonstrate their commitment to quality, safety and reliability.
Successful certification by an independent body not only provides objective evidence of compliance, but also builds up trust among customers. Furthermore, certified organizations are included in the IAQG international database. Listing in the OASIS database is increasingly considered a prerequisite for being approved as a new supplier to customers.
Objectives
· Avoidance of multiple auditing by reducing the number of audits (e.g. by clients)
· Optimization of the entire organization
· Strategic business planning, customer focus
· Further development of the improvement process
· Secured project management, ensuring start of production and absolute process control
· Reduction of variation and wastage in the supply chain
· Optimization of the value chain
· Risk minimization by applying systematic methods
· Avoidance of multiple auditing by reducing the number of audits (e.g. by clients)
· Optimization of the entire organization
· Strategic business planning, customer focus
· Further development of the improvement process
· Secured project management, ensuring start of production and absolute process control
· Reduction of variation and wastage in the supply chain
· Optimization of the value chain
· Risk minimization by applying systematic methods
Target group
· The total supply chain of the aerospace industry, i.e. both direct and indirect suppliers of products and services of all types
· Maintenance companies
· The total supply chain of the aerospace industry, i.e. both direct and indirect suppliers of products and services of all types
· Maintenance companies
· The total supply chain of the aerospace industry, i.e. both direct and indirect suppliers of products and services of all types
· Maintenance companies
· The total supply chain of the aerospace industry, i.e. both direct and indirect suppliers of products and services of all types
· Maintenance companies
Criteria
The audits are performed by experienced aerospace auditors approved by the IAQG (International Aerospace Quality Group) on the basis of the respective internationally applicable requirements. In Austria, approval is granted by the Austrian Aeronautics Industries Group (AAIG), which is the IAQG national body.
After positive completion of the audit, the respective certificate will be issued. Some focal points are, for example:
· process orientation
· risk management based on analysis and evaluation
· configuration management
· design and development (verification / validation / test)
· production and service provision (documentation / control / change)
· inspection and test documentation
· first article inspection
The audits are performed by experienced aerospace auditors approved by the IAQG (International Aerospace Quality Group) on the basis of the respective internationally applicable requirements. In Austria, approval is granted by the Austrian Aeronautics Industries Group (AAIG), which is the IAQG national body.
After positive completion of the audit, the respective certificate will be issued. Some focal points are, for example:
· process orientation
· risk management based on analysis and evaluation
· configuration management
· design and development (verification / validation / test)
· production and service provision (documentation / control / change)
· inspection and test documentation
· first article inspection
Accreditation
Quality Austria Certification GmbH is accredited by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Economic Affairs (BMDW) and AAIG (IAQG) and is officially recognized in the OASIS database.
Quality Austria Certification GmbH is the first approved certification body in Austria to be accredited for the aerospace industry.
■ISO 14064 温室气体量化与核查体系
动机与优势
气候保护已被置于国际与国家政治议程的优先位置。越来越多的企业开始核算其直接和间接的温室气体(GHG)排放,以建立减少排放直至实现气候中和的路径基线,并确保对其进展进行持续改进与监测。
依据 ISO 14064 第 1 部分与第 2 部分进行认证,可以使企业在组织或项目层面验证其温室气体排放情况,并改进温室气体清单。
通过 Quality Austria 审核员进行的核查或验证,可确保评估与报告的独立性。
ISO 14064 标准包含三部分:
· 第 1 部分:规定了设计、开发和管理组织层面温室气体清单的要求
· 第 2 部分:规定了项目层面温室气体排放和减排的量化、监测与报告要求
· 第 3 部分:规定了温室气体信息验证、确认与认证的要求和指南
实施 ISO 14064 可带来如下优势:
· 欧盟可持续分类法规(EU Taxonomy Regulation)在气候变化相关情境中引用了 ISO 14064
· 越来越多的企业要求其供应商提供温室气体清单
· 未来基于企业可持续报告指令(CSRD)的欧盟报告要求,将要求在 ESRS E1 标准中全面披露温室气体排放信息
· 有助于识别与温室气体相关的风险
· 温室气体清单是对 ISO 14001 或 ISO 50001 管理体系的良好补充,有助于系统性地管理与监测温室气体
· 有助于战略规划与投资规划
· 针对未来报告要求,温室气体清单能提供额外信息支持
· 针对基于欧盟分类法的未来融资要求,温室气体清单将成为重要的信息基础
· 提升利益相关方的信任度
目标
· 编制温室气体清单
· 准备温室气体报告或温室气体项目计划
· 监测与减少温室气体排放
目标群体
工业、商业及服务领域的公司与组织,特别是依据欧盟可持续分类法规进行可持续经济活动的企业,以及员工超过 250 人、现已或将来需遵守 CSRD 报告与审核义务的大型企业。
评估标准
ISO 14064-1(组织层面)要求包括:
· 确定重大性、目标和组织/报告的边界
· 定义风险评估与不确定性
· 量化温室气体排放、封存与移除
· 数据选择与收集
· 选择温室气体量化模型,包括对不确定性或准确性的评估
· 数据计算
· 减排活动 / 举措
· 温室气体清单的质量管理
· 温室气体信息报告
ISO 14064-2(项目层面):
对于第 2 部分项目层面的温室气体清单,通常也需采用类似的结构化方法。特别需要明确并记录假设和外推的依据。建议在项目实施后进行事后核查,以验证假设的准确性。
■ISO 14064 Greenhouse Gas Balancing and Verification
Motivation and benefits
Climate protection is at the top of the international and national political agenda. More and more companies are accounting for their direct and indirect greenhouse gases (GHG) to have a baseline for a possible roadmap to reduce GHG up to the goal of climate neutrality and to ensure continual improvement and monitoring of their developments.
A certification according to ISO 14064 Part 1 and 2 allows companies to verify their GHG emissions and improve their GHG inventory at an organizational or project level.
Verification or validation by qualityaustria auditors ensures the independence of assessments and reports.
T
he ISO 14064 Standard comprises three parts:
Part 1 specifies the requirements for designing, developing and managing organization-level GHG inventories.
Part 2 contains requirements for quantifying, monitoring and reporting of GHG emissions and reductions at project level.
Part 3 details requirements and guidelines for conducting validation, verification and certification of GHG information.
The implementation of ISO 14064 can provide the following benefits:
· The EU Taxonomy Regulation refers to ISO 14064 in the context of climate change.
· Increasingly, companies are asking their suppliers for GHG inventories.
· In the future, EU reporting requirements based on the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), GHG emissions are to be comprehensively presented in the ESRS E1 Standard.
· Identification of GHG-related risks.
· The GHG inventory is a good systematic approach to complement ISO 14001 or ISO 50001 for managing and monitoring GHG.The GHG inventory promotes the strategic planning and investment planning.
· With regard to future reporting requirements, a GHG inventory ensures additional information.
· With regard to future financing based on the EU Taxonomy Regulation, the GHG inventory will be an important information requirement.
· The confidence of interested parties will be increased.
Objectives
· Preparation of a GHG inventory
· Preparation of a GHG report or GHG project plan
· Monitoring and reduction of GHG emissions
· Preparation of a GHG inventory
· Preparation of a GHG report or GHG project plan
· Monitoring and reduction of GHG emissions
Target group
Companies and organizations from the industry, the commercial and service sectors, as well as companies subject to sustainable economic activities as stated in the EU Taxonomy Regulation and large companies with more than 250 employees that fall or will fall in the future under the CSRD reporting and auditing obligations.
Companies and organizations from the industry, the commercial and service sectors, as well as companies subject to sustainable economic activities as stated in the EU Taxonomy Regulation and large companies with more than 250 employees that fall or will fall in the future under the CSRD reporting and auditing obligations.
Criteria
ISO 14064-1 (organizational level) requires the following:
· Establishment of materiality, objectives and inventory boundaries for the organization and the report
· Definition of risk assessments as well as uncertainties
· Quantification of GHG emissions, storage and removal
· Data selection and collection
· Selection of the GHG quantification models, including an assessment of uncertainties or accuracy
· Data calculation
· Reduction activities / initiatives
· GHG inventory quality management
· GHG reporting
ISO 14064-2 (project level):
For ISO 14064-2 at project level, a similar approach as above should generally be adopted. For inventories of projects, the definition and documentation of assumptions and extrapolations are critical. It is recommended to perform an ex post verification after the implementation of the project, to review the accuracy of assumption.
■VDA6.4- 汽车生产设备供应商的质量管理
VDA6.4中,一些对于生产设备供应商的质量管理体系的要求被展开了,该标准适用于那些将机械设备零部件及工具交付给德国汽车工业的公司,此标准可以作为内部体系审核/自我评价(第一方)或是客户/供应商(第二方)审核的标准,它也可以由认证机构(第三方)对一个按照汽车工业要求而建立实施的质量管理体系实施审核,并在审核后由认证机构出具相应的书面认可.VDA6.4的评价方式与VDA6.1一样,在得出成功的结论后,认证机构将会颁发一张补充amjs澳金沙门。
■VDA6.2- 汽车工业服务供应商质量管理
VDA6.2反映了汽车行业中对服务环节的要求,同样该标准也可作为内部体系审核/自我评价(第一方)或是客户/供应商(第二方)审核的标准
■VDA6.1德国车厂对供应商的质量管理体系要求
汽车行业及其供应商的质量管理是各部门团队合作的集中体现,产品和服务的质量是整个服务过程中的每个环节及所有活动的综合结果.在过去,不合格往往是在发生后被发现,分析及消除,如今,有效的质量管理意味着把更多的注意力放在策划,预防措施和适当的测量来做到防止不合格.
VDA6.1是德国汽车工业联合会的标准,目前仍是大众汽车公司对外协厂质量保证体系的认证要求之一
认证条件
一个按照VDA6.1要求有效运行的质量管理体系是ISO9000为基础同时加上适用的VDA手册以及汽车行业相关的特殊要求
适用范围
VDA6.1中的要求主要适用于那些汽车部件的供应商(包括直接供应商和分供方),当然也推荐并使用于制造业中的其他方面,例如,电子,电器等行业.
优点
为汽车行业及其他制造业中的策划,导入,生产和供货以及服务提供了一个结构化的程
建立客户的信任
有效地减少潜在的成本
尽可能地减少第二方审核所带来的经费开支
VDA6.1的发展
在第四版中,客户的意见和来自审核员讨论中的注释被展开了,其改进首先体现在提问上,针对某些在制造过程中相当重要的环节,若不实施将会导致体系失效的问题前标上了星号,在财务和客户重视的某些方面也加重了汽车行业的要求并将其放在较突出部位.这些要求在描述公司管理的要素中和"产品和过程"部分中均有被提到.
管理职责
内部审核
培训/人事
质量体系中的财务考虑
产品的安全性
公司战略
■通信行业:TL 9000
动机与优势
TL 9000 是全球信息与通信技术(ICT)行业的质量管理标准。
运营层面的优势
· 降低产品生命周期管理、审核、供应商管理费用及整体运营成本
· 提升制造与服务过程的绩效、生产力及流程与产品的可靠性
· 加强生命周期管理及供应链效率
· 改善员工团队合作能力
· 提高外部审核及现场访问的效率
· 确保运营一致性
· 可量化绩效结果
客户关系方面的优势
· 帮助企业接触更广泛的客户群
· 增强市场竞争力
· 改进客户服务与整体满意度
· 建立收集与衡量质量和绩效数据的方法
· 通过聚焦于缩短周期时间、按时交付、退货率、可靠性及缺陷消除,展示对产品质量和客户价值的承诺
· 展示公司对持续改进的责任感与专注
· 有助于构建更牢固的客户/供应商关系
目标
1998 年,TIA-BPC 商业绩效委员会(前身为 QuEST 论坛)开发了 TL 9000 质量管理体系,以满足全球通信行业供应链的质量要求。TL 9000 的设立旨在实现以下目标:
· 建立并维护一套统一的通信行业质量管理体系要求,从而减少该行业使用的标准数量
· 推动一个能够保护通信产品硬件、软件和服务完整性与可用性的系统
· 制定基于成本与绩效的有效测量指标,以指导改进进程并评估 QMS 实施成果
· 推动持续改进,增强客户关系
· 利用行业一致性评估流程
标准要求
因此,TL 9000 是一个由管理要求和测量指标组成的双重质量管理系统。TL 9000 注册组织需符合以下要求:
· ISO 9001 国际标准中的所有要求条款
· 适用于所有注册组织的通用通信行业要求
· 针对硬件、软件和/或服务注册的通信行业特定要求
· 适用于所有产品类别的通用通信行业测量要求
· 针对特定硬件、软件和/或服务产品类别的通信行业测量要求
TL 9000 要求手册(Requirements Handbook)和测量手册(Measurements Handbook)对上述管理体系的各个方面提供了详尽说明。
TL 9000 质量管理体系要求组织持续改进其产品、服务或流程。为确保体系有效性并提供绩效基准,TL 9000 允许组织通过在线注册信息系统(RRS)输入其注册信息,并通过 TIA-BPC 网站访问可用于对标的数据和行业趋势报告。
TL 9000 的注册已被证实对服务提供方与供应商均有益。来自会员企业的案例研究和反馈显示,该体系可带来以下成效:
· 质量成本节省达 20%
· 准时交付率提高 40%
· 采购周期缩短 80%
· 首年退货率下降 25%
认证认可
Quality Austria Certification GmbH 自 2001 年起即依据奥地利联邦公报第 182 号法规获得 TL 9000 认证资格,是德语区欧洲国家中最早获得该资质的认证机构。
■Telecommunication: TL 9000
Motivation and benefits
TL 9000 is the worldwide standard for ICT – Information & Communication Technology-industry.
Operational Benefits
· Decreases costs of product life cycle management, audits, supplier management expenses, and general operations
· Delivers improvements in performance in manufacturing and service, productivity as well as reliability of processes and production
· Enhances life-cycle management and supply chain efficiencies
· Improves employee teamwork
· Increases the efficiency of external audits and site visits
· Ensures operational consistency
· Quantifies performance results
Customer Relationship Benefits
· Provides access to a greater customer base
· Enhances competitive position
· Improves customer service and overall satisfaction
· Establishes a method to gather and measure quality and performance data
· Demonstrates a commitment to product quality and customer value through focus on cycle-time reductions; on-time deliveries; return rates; reliability; and defect elimination
· Demonstrates the company’s accountability and focus on continual improvement
· Enables the development of stronger customer/supplier relationships
Objectives
In 1998, TIA-BPC Business Performance Community (formerly QuEST-Forum) developed the TL 9000 Quality Management System to meet the supply chain quality requirements of the worldwide telecommunications industry. TL 9000 is set out to achieve the following goals:
· Establish and maintain a common set of telecom QMS requirements, which reduces the number of standards for the industry
· Foster a system that protects the integrity and use of telecom products hardware, software and services
· Define effective cost and performance-based measurements to guide progress and evaluate the results of QMS implementation
· Drive continual improvement and enhance customer relationships
· Leverage the industry conformity assessment process
In 1998, TIA-BPC Business Performance Community (formerly QuEST-Forum) developed the TL 9000 Quality Management System to meet the supply chain quality requirements of the worldwide telecommunications industry. TL 9000 is set out to achieve the following goals:
· Establish and maintain a common set of telecom QMS requirements, which reduces the number of standards for the industry
· Foster a system that protects the integrity and use of telecom products hardware, software and services
· Define effective cost and performance-based measurements to guide progress and evaluate the results of QMS implementation
· Drive continual improvement and enhance customer relationships
· Leverage the industry conformity assessment process
Criteria
As a result, the TL 9000 is a two-part quality system with significant management and measurement components.
In particular, TL 9000 registered organizations are required to comply with:
· All requirements clauses of the international Standard ISO 9001
· Common telecom-specific requirements that apply to all registrations
· Telecom-specific requirements that apply to hardware, software and/or service registrations
· Common telecom industry measurements that apply in all product categories
· Telecom industry measurements that apply in certain product categories specific to hardware, software and/ or services
The TL 9000 Requirements Handbook and Measurements Handbook provide exhaustive information on both aspects of this quality management system.
The TL 9000 Quality Management System requires an organization to engage in continual improvement of products, services or processes. To ensure effectiveness and provide a performance baseline, TL 9000 enables organizations to input company TL 9000 registration information through the online Registration Repository System (RRS), and access benchmarkable data and industry trend reports through the TIA-BPC website.
Registration to TL 9000 has proven beneficial to both service providers and suppliers. Testimonials and case studies from member companies cite improvements such as a 20% savings in cost of quality; a 40% improvement in on-time deliveries; an 80% reduction in procurement cycle time; and 25% reduction in first year return rates.
Accreditation
Quality Austria Certification GmbH obtained the TL 9000 accreditation in a very early beginning phase since 2001 acc. to the Federal Law Gazette, 182nd Regulation and was the first in the German speaking area in Europe.
■企业社会责任管理体系认证
SA8000即“社会责任标准”,是Social Accountability 8000的英文简称,是全球首个道德规范国际标准。其宗旨是确保供应商所供应的产品,皆符合社会责任标准的要求。SA8000标准适用于世界各地,任何行业,不同规模的公司。其依据与ISO9000质量管理体系及ISO14000环境管理体系一样,皆为一套可被第三方认证机构审核之国际标准。
■铁路行业中焊接企业的质量保证
EN15085是一套针对轨道车辆和车辆部件的焊接认证体系,在交通轨道行业广泛流行。 标准名称:轨道应用—轨道车辆和车辆部件的焊接认证体系 (Railway applications-Welding of railway vehicles and components)。 EN15085系列标准自2008年4月起在德国正式开始执行,此标准是针对轨道交通和车辆部件的焊接的认证体系,该标准目前已经逐步取代原德国DIN6700系列标准。目前随着我国轨道交通事业的发展,我国的轨道事业相关企业出口产品日益增加,通过此类标准体系的认证是我国轨道车辆和车辆部件企业出口到欧盟国家必备的条件。
■焊接技术认证(welding technology )ISO 3834-2
The ISO 3834 (former EN 729) series of standards defines quality requirements for manufacturers of welded components and weldment.
Objectives
The standard regulates quality requirements for welding operations and defines quality assurance principles for welded products. It encompasses both mass production and piece production in all manufacturing areas of such as pipeline construction, container and apparatus engineering, household and agricultural machinery, cranes, bridges and other welded components.
The standard ISO 3834 replaces the previous norm EN 729.
Motivation and benefits
Control over the defined quality of a product and its manufacturing process
Better use of human, technical and organizational resources
Reduction of rejects, rectification or overtime
Increased competitive ability
Fulfillment of requirements for the exchange of goods or for the circulation of welded products
Increased customer satisfaction
■医疗器械:ISO 13485 认证
动机与优势
ISO 13485 是一项国际标准,为医疗器械制造商建立和验证有效的质量管理体系提供依据。该标准适用于所有处于供应链中的组织,或参与依据相关欧盟法规(医疗器械法规 MDR 和体外诊断医疗器械法规 IVDR)将产品投放市场的组织。
ISO 13485 是落实欧洲法规(如 MDR、IVDR)中系统要求的重要标准。不仅在欧洲,在全球范围内,从事医疗器械业务的经济运营者,依据该标准进行认证都具有重要意义。
该标准确立了对所有类型医疗器械的要求,包括服务和软件。医疗器械可涵盖无菌与非无菌、侵入性与非侵入性、非有源植入物与有源植入物等类别。
在欧洲法规规定的 MDR 和 IVDR 合规评审程序中(依据第10条),展示符合要求的质量管理体系是取得注册资格和投放市场(即获得 CE 标志)的前提条件。由于部分系统要求的法规并未规定具体执行细节,因此 ISO 13485 在实践中仍必须被采用。
ISO 13485 的若干要素与其他管理体系标准(尤其是 ISO 9001)一致。该标准特别强调法律合规,并在体系中引入依据 ISO 14971 的风险管理方法。
对组织而言,其优势不仅体现在注册方面,还包括提升组织自身绩效的透明度、按照既定流程运作,以及增强对法规变更的敏感性。同时,有效的风险管理措施有助于控制与医疗器械相关的潜在风险。
目标
· 确保质量、透明度、安全性与保障性
· 识别业务及产品风险
· 医疗器械注册的重要前提条件
目标群体
所有从事医疗器械研发、制造,并将其投放市场的组织,以及为其提供产品或服务的供应商和服务机构。
评估标准
ISO 13485 的应用特别适用于希望构建目标明确、逻辑清晰、集成度高的管理体系的组织。组织需在医疗器械的管理体系中,满足所有适用的法律法规要求,尤其是产品安全相关要求。
除了 ISO 9001 的评估标准外,还需要满足风险管理相关要求。此外,还需符合关于无菌医疗产品和可植入有源医疗产品的特殊要求。内部与外部审核将为体系的持续改进与合规性提供支持。
■Medical Devices: Certification acc. to ISO 13485
Motivation and benefits
ISO 13485 provides an international standard for enabling manufacturers of medical devices to substantiate an effective quality management system. This standard refers to all organizations that are operating within the supply chain or are involved in placing devices regulated by the relevant EU regulations for medical devices and in-vitro diagnostics on the market.
ISO 13485 is an important standard for the implementation of system requirements according to regulations in Europe (MDR, IVDR). Certification according to this standard is substantial for economic operators in the business of medical devices not only in Europe but also internationally.
The standard establishes requirements for all types of medical devices, which also include services and software. The medical devices range from sterile to non-sterile, invasive to non-invasive as well as non-active to active implants.
In the course of the conformity review procedures required in Europe for MDR and IVDR according to article 10, demonstration of a quality management system is an important prerequisite for obtaining registration and thus the right to sell medical devices in Europe or to place them on the market (CE marking). As the regulations of some system requirements don‘t include further details for the implementation, ISO 13485 still needs to be used in practice.
ISO 13485 has some features that are congruent with those of other management systems, especially ISO 9001. A focus is placed on complying with laws relevant to quality in the introduction of a risk management acc. to ISO 14971.
The advantages for organizations do not only include the registration aspects but also transparency of the organizations’ own performance, operations following defined processes and the fact that the organization is made aware of legal changes. Furthermore, effective actions for risk management can help to minimize and thus control risks in connection with the devices concerned.
Objectives
· assuring quality, transparency, safety and security
· identifying business and product risks
· important prerequisite for the registration of medical devices
· assuring quality, transparency, safety and security
· identifying business and product risks
· important prerequisite for the registration of medical devices
Target group
Any organization developing and manufacturing medical devices and placing them on the market as well as organizations that are suppliers or service providers to such organizations.
Any organization developing and manufacturing medical devices and placing them on the market as well as organizations that are suppliers or service providers to such organizations.
Criteria
Application of ISO 13485 is particularly conceived for organizations striving for a management system that is wellaimed, more conclusive and more integrated. In this respect, the organization needs to meet all the applicable and legal requirements in connection with product safety in the organization’s management systems for medical devices. In addition to the criteria for ISO 9001, requirements relating to risk management will have to be met. Moreover, special requirements placed on sterile medical products and medical products that can be implanted actively will have to be met. Internal and external audits are to provide relevant support.
■英国零售商协会全球消费品标准认证
BRC 是British Retail Consortium缩写,中文为英国零售商协会。该协会由英国著名的Asda, Boots, Tesco, Sainsbury’s, Iceland,. Littlewood’s, Safeway, Waitrose, Somerfield, Co-operative Society, Spar等零售商组成。1998年,英国零售商协会(BRC,British Retail Consortium)应行业发展需要,发起并制定了BRC食品技术标准(BRC Food Technical Standard),用以对零售商自有品牌食品的制造商进行评估。该标准发布不久,即引起食品行业及其他组织的关注,目前已经成为食品行业良好操作规范的样本。该标准在英国乃至其他国家的广泛应用使其发展成为一个国际性标准。不仅食品企业需要做BRC认证,消费品企业和食品包装企业也需要做BRC认证。
■ISO/TS22163:2017 国际铁路行业质量管理体系认证
ISO/TS22163:2017,它是一套铁路行业质量管理体系标准,是铁路行业的质量评估(管理)体系。它是在ISO 9001:2000的基础上,针对铁路行业的特殊要求而由欧洲铁路联盟于2006年5月18日发布实施的(第0版),和航天(AS9100),汽车(ISO/TS16949)、食品工业(ISO22000)中等相似的标准,试图发展成为一个国际认可的标准。此标准包括真实的评估过程以及审核和计分原则。
ISO/TS22163:2017作为铁路行业的质量管理体系,体现了质量管理的八项原则,并集中体现了以产品全生命周期为核心的管理思想,增加铁路产品在安全性、可靠性及质量上特殊要求,期望在合理的成本下确保顾客的满意,并制造世界级的产品。
第一版已于2007年11月发布, 2008年1月1日起开始实施。第二版根据ISO 9001:2008进行了修正,2009年开始实施。
■森林管理体系认证(PEFC)
The certification system for sustainable forest management PEFC (Pan European Forest Certification) is based on international resolutions that were adopted by 37 nations in the pan-European Ministerial Conference on the Protection of Forests in Europe (MCPFE) (Helsinki 1993, Lisbon 1998).
Objectives
The utmost goal of PEFC is the documentation and improvement of sustainable forest management particularly with regard to economic, ecological and social standards.
Governing Bodies
26 national PEFC governing bodies are members of the PEFCC (Pan European Forest Certification Council). In addition to 16 European countries, Canada is represented by the Canadian Standards Association and USA by the Sustainable Forestry Initiative and American Tree Farm System.
The PEFC is also supported by the following extraordinary members from the following lumber industry, timber trade and landowners associations:
FEBO - The European Timber Trade/ Retailers Association
FEBO - The European Timber Trade/ Retailers Association
CEI Bois - European Confederation of Woodworking Industries
ELO - European Landowners Organisation
CEPF - Confederation of European Forest Owners
UEF - Union of European Foresters
FECOF - European Federation of Community Forests
USSE - Union of Foresters of Southern Europe
ENFE - European Network of Forest Entrepreneurs
Motivation and benefits
Use of the PEFC logo - a credible chain of custody certification
Excellent marketing instrument
Increased customer satisfaction due to assessment from independent evaluators
Prevention of use of products causing lasting damage (biocides)
Improved quality of forest population
Cost savings potential with the process costs of logging
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